ISO (International Organization for Standardization)(国际标准化组织)
ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)(美国材料与试验协会)
DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung)(德国标准化学会)
JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards)(日本工业标准)
GB (Guobiao, Chinese National Standards)(中国国家标准)
ANSI (American National Standards Institute)(美国国家标准学会)
CSA (Canadian Standards Association)(加拿大标准协会)
BS (British Standards)(英国标准)
CE marking(CE 标志)
UL (Underwriters Laboratories)(美国保险商实验室)
FCC (Federal Communications Commission)(美国联邦通信委员会)
RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)(有害物质限制)
REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals)(化学品注册、评估、许可和限制)
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment)(废弃电气和电子设备指令)
SDS (Safety Data Sheet)(安全数据表)
MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)(材料安全数据表)
GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice)(良好生产规范)
HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points)(危害分析与关键控制点)
ISO 9001 (Quality Management System)(质量管理体系)
ISO 14001 (Environmental Management System)(环境管理体系)
OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health and Safety Management System)(职业健康安全管理体系)
SA8000 (Social Accountability 8000)(社会责任标准 8000)
law(法律)
regulation(法规)
rule(规则)
policy(政策)
jurisdiction(管辖权)
litigation(诉讼)
arbitration(仲裁)
mediation(调解)
contract law(合同法)
commercial law(商法)
international law(国际法)
trade law(贸易法)
customs law(海关法)
tax law(税法)
intellectual property law(知识产权法)
antitrust law(反垄断法)
consumer protection law(消费者保护法)
product liability law(产品责任法)
employment law(劳动法)
environmental law(环境法)
import regulation(进口法规)
export regulation(出口法规)
trade sanctions(贸易制裁)
embargo(禁运)
quota(配额)
tariff(关税)
subsidy(补贴)
anti - subsidy(反补贴)
trade remedy(贸易救济)
safeguard measure(保障措施)
dumping(倾销)
anti - dumping measure(反倾销措施)
non - tariff barrier(非关税壁垒)
technical barrier to trade (TBT)(技术性贸易壁垒)
sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures(卫生与植物卫生措施)